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Thermal conductivity of silicon nanomeshes: Effects of porosity and roughness

机译:硅纳米粒子的导热系数:孔隙率和孔隙率的影响   粗糙度

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摘要

We theoretically investigate thermal conductivity in silicon nanomeshes usingMonte Carlo simulations of phonon transport. Silicon membranes of 100nmthickness with randomly located pores of 50nm diameter are considered. Theeffects of material porosity and pore surface roughness are examined. Nanomeshporosity is found to have a strong detrimental effect on thermal conductivity.At room temperature, a porosity of 50% results in ~80% reduction in thermalconductivity. Boundary roughness scattering further degrades thermalconductivity, but its effect is weaker. Thermal transport can additionally beaffected by the specific arrangement of the pores along the transportdirection.
机译:我们使用声子传输的蒙特卡罗模拟从理论上研究了硅纳米网中的热导率。考虑厚度为100nm的硅膜,其孔径随机位于50nm处。研究了材料孔隙率和孔表面粗糙度的影响。发现纳米孔对热导率有很强的有害影响。在室温下,孔隙率50%导致热导率降低约80%。边界粗糙度散射进一步降低了导热性,但是其作用较弱。沿传输方向的孔的特定布置还可以影响热传输。

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